Engelmann Spruce
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm. - Pine familySize
Mature Height: Up to around 120.0 feet
Planting Distance: 7.9 feet
Plant Type: Tree
Root Depth: 20 inches
Growth Form: Single Stem
Growth Rate: Slow
Features
Flower Color: Yellow
Conspicuous Flowers: No
Bloom Time: Late Spring
Seasonal Growth: Spring and Summer
Evergreen: Yes
Fall Colors: No
Conditions
Shade Tolerance: Tolerant
Clay Soil Tolerance: Yes
Sandy Soil Tolerance: No
Drought Tolerance: Low
Flood Tolerance: None
Fire Tolerance: Low
Salt Tolerance: None
Ecosystem Interactions
Pollinators: Beetles, Wasps, Flies; Larval Host (Moth); Wind
Larval Species depending on Engelmann Spruce: Acleris gloverana, Archips oporana, Archips packardiana, Argyrotaenia dorsalana, Argyrotaenia niscana, Barbara mappana, Caripeta divisata, Choristoneura biennis, Choristoneura fumiferana, Choristoneura occidentalis, Cydia leucobasis, Cydia rana, Cydia youngana, Dioryctria reniculella, Endothenia albolineana, Eucosma sonomana, Eupithecia albicapitata, Eupithecia annulata, Eupithecia casloata, Eupithecia palpata, Eupithecia pseudotsugata, Feralia comstocki, Hypagyrtis piniata, Lambdina fiscellaria, Lambdina fiscellaria lugubrosa, Lithophane innominata, Macaria loricaria julia, Melanchra pulverulenta, Melanolophia imitata, Nepytia canosaria, Palthis angulalis, Petrova burkeana, Protoboarmia porcelaria, Semiothisa granitata, Synanthedon novaroensis, Synaxis pallulata, Syngrapha abstrusa, Syngrapha angulidens, Syngrapha celsa, Syngrapha selecta, Xestia elimata, Xestia perquiritata, Zeiraphera fortunana, Zeiraphera improbana, Zeiraphera ratzeburgiana, Zeiraphera unfortunana, Zeiraphera vancouverana, Zenophleps lignicolorata
Native Range
- CAN: Alberta, British Columbia
- USA: Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming
- MEX: Mexico Northeast
State-level native status is based on data available through Plants of the World Online. Regional Native Status comes from the USDA Plants Database. For more detailed native status information, please refer to BONAP.