Seaside Alder

Alnus maritima (Marshall) Muhl. ex Nutt. - Birch family

Size

Mature Height: Up to around 30.0 feet

Planting Distance: 6.0 feet

Plant Type: Tree, Shrub

Root Depth: 20 inches

Growth Form: Single Stem

Growth Rate: Moderate

Features

Flower Color: Red, Green

Conspicuous Flowers: No

Bloom Time: Early Summer, Mid Summer

Seasonal Growth: Spring and Summer

Evergreen: No

Fall Colors: Yes

Conditions

Shade Tolerance: Intermediate

Clay Soil Tolerance: Yes

Sandy Soil Tolerance: Yes

Drought Tolerance: Low

Flood Tolerance: Medium

Fire Tolerance: Medium

Salt Tolerance: None

Ecosystem Interactions

Pollinators: Larval Host (Moth); Wind

Larval Species depending on Seaside Alder: Hyphantria cunae

Native Range

  • USA:  Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Oklahoma
Regional Native Status: L48 (N)

State-level native status is based on data available through Plants of the World Online. Regional Native Status comes from the USDA Plants Database. For more detailed native status information, please refer to BONAP.