Bunchberry Dogwood

Cornus canadensis L. - Dogwood family

Size

Mature Height: Up to around 6 inches

Planting Distance: 3.0 feet

Plant Type: Subshrub, Shrub, Forb/herb

Root Depth: 10 inches

Growth Form: Rhizomatous

Growth Rate: Slow

Features

Flower Color: White

Conspicuous Flowers: Yes

Bloom Time: Late Spring

Seasonal Growth: Spring and Summer

Evergreen: Yes

Fall Colors: Yes

Conditions

Shade Tolerance: Tolerant

Clay Soil Tolerance: No

Sandy Soil Tolerance: No

Drought Tolerance: Low

Flood Tolerance: None

Fire Tolerance: High

Salt Tolerance: None

Ecosystem Interactions

Pollinators: Native Bees; Beetles, Wasps, Flies; Larval Host (Moth)

Larval Species depending on Bunchberry Dogwood: Acleris cornana, Amorbia humerosana, Ancylis apicana, Antispila freemani, Archips purpurana, Caloptilia burgessiella, Caloptilia canadensisella, Caloptilia cornusella, Clepsis persicana, Coleophora salicivorella, Machimia tetoriferella, Olethreutes punctanum, Orgyia leucostigma plagiata, Probole nepiasaria, Syndemis afflictana

Native Range

  • USA:  Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Dakota, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
  • CAN:  Alberta, British Columbia, Newfoundland, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon
  • DEN:  Greenland
Regional Native Status: L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), GL (N), SPM (N)

State-level native status is based on data available through Plants of the World Online. Regional Native Status comes from the USDA Plants Database. For more detailed native status information, please refer to BONAP.