American Chestnut
Castanea dentata (Marshall) Borkh. - Beech familySize
Mature Height: Up to around 115.0 feet
Planting Distance: 12.0 feet
Plant Type: Tree
Root Depth: 20 inches
Growth Form: Single Stem
Growth Rate: Rapid
Features
Flower Color: White
Conspicuous Flowers: No
Bloom Time: Early Summer
Seasonal Growth: Spring
Evergreen: No
Fall Colors: Yes
Conditions
Shade Tolerance: Intolerant
Clay Soil Tolerance: No
Sandy Soil Tolerance: No
Drought Tolerance: Medium
Flood Tolerance: None
Fire Tolerance: None
Salt Tolerance: None
Ecosystem Interactions
Pollinators: Larval Host (Butterfly); Larval Host (Moth); Wind
Larval Species depending on American Chestnut: Acronicta americana, Acronicta lithospila, Acronicta ovata, Actias luna luna, Alsophila pometaria, Amorbia humerosana, Amphipyra pyramidoides, Anisota senatoria, Anisota stigma, Anisota virginiensis, Antheraea polyphemus polyphemus, Besma endropiaria, Cameraria bethunella, Cameraria castaeaneella, Colocasia propinquilinea, Datana ministra, Dichomeris ligulella, Dichomeris ventrella, Dyseriocrania griseocapitella, Eacles imperialis, Ennomos magnaria, Ennomos subsignaria, Erynnis brizo, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Eutrapela clemataria, Halysidota tessellaris, Heterocampa guttivitta, Hyphantria cunae, Lophocampa caryae, Lymantria dispar, Machimia tetoriferella, Macrurocampa marthesia, Melissopus latiferreanus, Nadata nasoni, Nematocampa limbata, Nematocampa resistaria, Orgyia leucostigma, Packardia elegans, Paleacrita vernata, Paranthrene simulans, Phryganidia californica, Phyllonorycter kearfottella, Phyllonorycter restrictella, Plagodis alcoolaria, Pleuroprucha insulsaria, Probole amicaria, Prolimacodes badia, Psilocorsis cryptolechiella, Psilocorsis quercicella, Sabulodes caberata, Satyrium calanus, Satyrium caryaevorum, Satyrium liparops, Schizura concinna, Schizura leptinoides, Scolecocampa liburna, Spilosoma virginica, Stigmella castaneaefoliella, Stigmella latifasciella, Swammerdamia caesilla, Symmerista albifrons, Synanthedon castaneae, Tetracis crocallata
Native Range
- USA: Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin
- CAN: Ontario
State-level native status is based on data available through Plants of the World Online. Regional Native Status comes from the USDA Plants Database. For more detailed native status information, please refer to BONAP.